Manufacturers' organisation the EEF has called for reform of the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS). It warned that, if left unchecked, the ETS could drive crucial investment in energy intensive industries out of Europe.
The EEF said it believed the reform must be accompanied by a wider review of EU climate change policy to ensure it is fit for purpose to achieve the twin goals of reducing emissions, while keeping key industries competitive.
EEF head of climate & environment policy, Gareth Stace (pictured), said: "Reducing our carbon emissions through to 2030 is going to be an enormous challenge with the targets currently on the table representing a tripling of effort from 2020 onwards.
"We cannot hit those targets without support for energy intensive industries and reforms must ensure we retain these in Europe.
"If we leave the EU ETS essentially as it is today with only minor reforms then we will only serve to push these vital industries through the exit door to other parts of the world."
The European Council will meet in October to reach agreement on an energy and climate change framework to guide the EU through to 2030. This will examine a new emissions reduction target and the possibility of renewed commitments for energy efficiency and renewable energy.
At the centre of this framework sits the EU ETS which is tasked with reducing emissions from the power and industrial sectors by placing a price on carbon. Reform proposals will see increasingly tough targets through the 2020s and mechanisms to increase the price of carbon.
However, EEF said that, while this will deliver investment in many sectors, including renewable energy, without additional support and protection measures it would do little more than reduce EU production in some sectors, such as steel and cement, and drive investment and emissions abroad.
EEF has demanded a radical overhaul of the competitiveness measures for industry within the EU ETS and a comprehensive strategy to deliver decarbonisation of industry.