Warning that liquidity is tied up in industrial equipment

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Significant liquidity is trapped in manufacturing industry because many companies choose to purchase equipment and machinery outright, according to Siemens' Financial Services unit (SFS).

SFS estimated that this locked liquidity would cost UK manufacturing around £10 billion between 2014 and 2018 representing 0.12% of the nation's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In the same period, SFS said locked liquidity in manufacturing would total £23 billion in France (0.30% of GDP) and £48.4 billion in Germany (0.44% of GDP). It added: "Considerable amounts of liquidity are also trapped in the manufacturing sector of emerging economies – £1,129.1 billion in China (2% of GDP), £137.3 billion in India (0.70% of GDP) and £22.9 billion in Turkey (0.53% of GDP)." Manufacturing represents more than 22% of Germany's economy compared with around 10% in the UK. SFS said: "Germany therefore has a much higher level of locked liquidity than its developed European neighbours. "This trapped capital cannot be deployed in other business-driven activities, such as new product development, sales initiatives or increase in production due to spikes in demand. As a result, it has a restrictive effect on businesses' competitive positioning and is a serious lost opportunity cost." SFS said asset finance including leasing and renting was an effective method of liberating liquidity locked in equipment purchase.